What Are PAYE and UIF?
- PAYE (Pay‑As‑You‑Earn): Employers deduct employees’ income tax from salaries and pay it over to SARS.
- UIF (Unemployment Insurance Fund): A mandatory fund providing short‑term relief to workers who become unemployed, or those on maternity, adoption or illness leave.
When to Register
- Register for PAYE when you hire employees earning above the tax threshold.
- Register for UIF as soon as you employ staff, regardless of their earnings.
Registration Steps
- Gather Company Information:
- SARS tax number
- Company registration number
- Director or owner ID details
- Payroll details
- Register via SARS eFiling:
- Log in and choose “PAYE/UIF Registration.”
- Complete the EMP101 form online.
- Provide the estimated monthly payroll and the number of employees.
- Register via a SARS Branch:
- Fill out EMP101 and submit it in person.
- Bring supporting documents such as proof of address and bank details.
- Set Up Monthly Deductions:
- Deduct PAYE and UIF contributions each payday.
- PAYE is based on individual tax rates; UIF is 1% of gross salary (matched by the employer).
- File and Pay Monthly:
- Submit EMP201 declarations by the 7th of each month (or next business day).
- Make payment via eFiling or EFT.
- Submit Annual Reconciliation:
- File EMP501 and provide employees with IRP5/IT3(a) certificates at year‑end.
Compliance Tips
- Use payroll software to calculate deductions accurately.
- Keep payslips and payroll records for at least five years.
- Register for Skills Development Levy if your payroll exceeds R500,000.
Need help with CIPC or compliance filings?
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